2020年12月英语四级即将开考,下面是小编整理的英语四级作文押题与参考范文,一起来看看吧!
1、长假
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Long Holidays. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 长假给大学生带来的好处
2. 长假可能给大学生带来的问题
3. 我应当怎样利用好长假
【范文】
Long Holidays
Generally speaking, long holidays are good for us college students. On the one hand, we have a lot of time to study by ourselves and thus improve weaknesses and further develop strengths. On the other hand, we can take part-time jobs, which can make us realize responsibility and make ourselves better prepared for social life.
But every coin has two sides. Some students fail to make good use of their time and they are addicted to various computer games. I am afraid that they are likely to ruin themselves in this way.
As far as I am concerned, I will try to make the best use of my precious time. I will spend most of my holidays studying English for that I am very poor at it. In addition, I will take a part-time job as private teacher. By this means, I can earn some money and put my knowledge into practice as well.
2、选修课程
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Selecting Courses. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 选修课程在大学很普遍
2. 解释其中的原因
3. 你的看法
【范文】
Selecting Courses
Recently, people in growing numbers show their concern about selecting courses. In some colleges, students are permitted to pick out their course’s professors freely. The reasons are listed as follows:
In the first place, students can choose the teacher according to their interests, which will be helpful for their future careers. Besides, selecting courses can reduce the rate of students’ absence indirectly for students usually choose their favorite teachers.
As far as I am concerned, every coin has two sides. On the one hand, students may learn the course better, because they may choose the professor they liked. On the other hand, if the professor who is very popular and a great number of students would like to attend his/her course, the classroom must be overcrowded. It will have a bad impact on the class.
3、大学生的时间安排
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Arrange Your Time at College? You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
对大学生的时间安排有两种不同的看法:有人认为大学生就该整天读书;有人认为参加体育锻炼是大学生生活的一部分?
你的看法?
【范文】
How to Arrange Your Time at College?
Nowadays, people are divided on the question how students should arrange their school days. Some people claim students should spend the whole school days in academic studies. However, others contend physical exercise should be a required part of every school day.
As for me, I will choose the latter without hesitation. Being a student, his or her main task is to work hard on his or her academic study. Only by studying hard can he or she obtain adequate knowledge from academic studies. Nevertheless, I don’t think a student should focus on studying too much, he or she should join in other meaningful activities. For instance, doing physical exercise is a good way to make students’ life more colorful and beneficial.
In a word, when students gain knowledge from academic studies, they should not neglect to relax themselves and take regular physical exercise.
1.确立主题句
审题立意后,学生应用最精炼的语言概括出段落的主题句。何为主题句?柯群胜在其文章中谈到,"主题句是段落的中心,有提携全段的作用。"因此,主题句最好放在每段的段首,这个位置醒目突出,能让阅卷人一眼就能明了全段大意。同时,主题句结构要完整,表达意义要准确,有高度的概括性,且用词要精炼生动。
2.选择材料扩展主题句
写作材料与主题句密切相关。主题句从无数素材中总结浓缩而来,同时,它又提携着材料,材料又必须为主题句服务,详细说明并支持主题句的思想,与文章主题形成有机的统一体,任何与主题句无关的繁杂内容都应舍弃。选择的材料最好来自日常生活,真实且具有说服力。
3.文章的逻辑性
从语言学上来讲,英语是形合的`语言,指的是靠形式来联合,而汉语是意合的语言,指的是靠意思来联合。比如英语的句子之间必须用连词或关系词来连接,而汉语不用连词也能表达完整的句子。因此,考试在写作中,句子之间要用相应的连接词来体现文章的逻辑性。比如:表示举例或补充说明的关联词、表示时间或顺序的关联词、表示转折的关联词以及表示原因与结果的关联词等等,考生在平时的学习中要有意识的积累这类连接词。
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