英语四级考试已经结束了,作文又上了热搜,小编整理了2020年12月英语四级作文真题及参考范文,来看一下!
沟通方式的变化
With the continuous progress of science and technology, great changes have taken place in the way people communicate. The influence of these changes are discussed as follows.
Since the reform and opening up, people have been communicating in the following ways: letters, telegrams, telephone and mobile phones. After entering the 21st century, the appearance of smart phones has brought great changes. First of all, there is no denying that the change of communication mode has brought great convenience to people. Smart phones enabled video communication, and online shopping became popular after its appearance. Second, however, it also brought a lot of adverse effects. For example, the emergence of smart phones have made many people addicted to the virtual world, which not only delayed their study and work, but also affected their family harmony.
In a word, it is inevitable that the development of science and technology will change the way of communication, which will bring a lot of influence to people’s life. We need to take advantage of the convenience of these changes, but we also need to learn to overcome their disadvantages. In this way, we can enjoy life better.
交通出行的变化
With the social and economic development, our means of transportation have changed a lot over the last few decades, which has brought much convenience to our life.
In the 1970s and 1980s, bicycles were the primary means of public transportation. Families that owned a bicycle were thought to be in relatively good economic conditions. Because of the implementation of the reform and opening policy, the economy and people’s living standards were improved a lot and travelling by private cars became more and more common in 1990s and 2000s. And thanks to the information technology, we can now enjoy bike-sharing service and online ride-hailing service which help to make our journey more economical and flexible.
We have enough reason to believe that our way of transportation could be more and more economically friendly and intelligent.
教育方式的变化
Along with the development of the society, people’s views on many matters have been changed greatly. In the past, multiple problems existed in school education and family education. But nowadays, so many things have been totally different.
As for school education, the schools traditionally adopted exam-oriented mode regarding the students’ education and failed to pay much attention to other aspects, like quality education. However, this has been altered. The schools have made great efforts to promote all-around development of students, aiming to cultivate more excellent talents. Meanwhile, referring to home education, many children were forced to attend many interest-oriented classes that they hated, making them bear so much extra burden. But now, a large number of parents have changed their mind, for example, they encourage their children to choose the interest-oriented class, and endow more freedom to them.
All in all, lots of changes have taken place in school education and family education. I believe that in the future plenty of things will be better than now, including the current education.
随着社会的发展,人们对许多事情的看法发生了很大的变化。过去,学校教育和家庭教育存在多重问题。但现在,很多事情都完全不同了。
在学校教育方面,传统上学校对学生的教育采取应试教育模式,而忽视了素质教育等其他方面。然而,这一点已经改变了。学校努力促进学生的全面发展,培养更多的优秀人才。同时,在家庭教育方面,许多孩子被迫参加许多他们讨厌的兴趣导向的课程,使他们承担了太多额外的负担。但是现在,很多家长改变了主意,比如鼓励孩子选择兴趣班,给孩子更多的自由。
总之,学校教育和家庭教育发生了许多变化。我相信在未来很多事情都会比现在好,包括现在的教育。
作文真题:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write on the topic Changes in the Way of Education. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
解析:
本次四级作文考察形式为论说文,论说文的评分侧重点为内容的完整性、语言的准确性和结构的清晰度。作文话题为“教育方式的改变”。话题新颖,且较为开放,题目较容易读懂,不容易出现大的偏题,难度适中。要求考生能指出教育方式上出现的变化,分析变化的利与弊,做针对性评论即可。
Changes in the Way of Education
Along with the advent ofthe digital era,great changeshave taken place inevery aspect of our life,among which, the way ofeducationturns out to be the most typical one.
In the past, students used to receive education only in traditional classes, following the orders of teachers, finishing the printed homework and taking part in examinations. If they were confused with something,the only solution was toseek help from the teachers or classmates. However, thanks to the advancement of science and technology, things have changed radically. In this day and age, the popularity of online courses has revolutionized the way students learn. Students can easily gain information, learn knowledge, and even participate tests independentlywith the help of various resources and applications,which has enhanced the learning efficiency and provided much convenience to students.
Indeed, the changes in the way ofeducationare absolutely good signs.Yet, we should also notice that traditional ways will certainly not disappear. In this case, how to best combine the online and traditional ways of education is a concern for everyone.
卷二:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write on the topic Changes in the Way of Transportation. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Changes in the Way of Transportation
Advanced science and technology affords the remarkable improvement of people’s living standards, which mirrors changes in the way oftransportation. As we all know, China in the last century was called “the country on bicycle”, and as time goes by, our current way of transportation has been revolutionized at all.
Many new means of transport can be found easily in our daily life. As for transportation in the cities, cycling is still citizens’ favorite way to deal with their short trip, so the shared bicycle is prevailing and replaces the traditional bike to some extent. While, the traditional bikes gradually feature physical training or performance (such as BMX, Fixed Gear). When it comes to traveling between the cities, passengers in mounting numbers prefer the high-speed train than ordinary train or flight, thanks to China’s advanced construction of railways.
Above all, taking a personal example, these two decades have witnessed the traffic updates in my hometown that there are over 8 subway lines serving, and dozens are in planning and building. Indeed, it is my honor to see our country’s prosperity in transportation.
卷三:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write on the topic Changes in the Way of Communication. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Changes in the Way of Communication
As the basic point to bridge our society, communication is the key process by which people can share information, thoughts and emotions.Thanks tothe cutting-edge information technology, we make communicating more convenient and efficient via Internet and mobile devices, and naturally affect and change the habits of it.
The change always promises both advantages and detriments. Professionally speaking, the communicating process includes not only spoken and written language, but also body language, personal habits and ways, physical environment -- anything that gives meaning to information.But you cannot fail to notice that our recent online social networkssuch as WeChat, Facebook, etc. focus partially on the former. Undoubtedly, the loss of some information naturally leads to misrepresentation, concealment or deception. Besides, more frightening is that people are getting used to it.
In my opinion, communicating becomes devalued because of its convenience and efficiency and you can completely ignoreyour parents' nagging at home because you have more social options online. Therefore, we should try more face-to-face communication and rationally use social networks.
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