a few+可数名词复数,a little+不可数名词。“a few,a little”在句式当中表肯定含义,译为“有一些,有一点”。举例:She has a few friends.她有一些朋友。There is a little milk in the glass.杯子里还有一点水。
有a的酒足饭饱,无a的穷困潦倒(有a肯定 无a否定)
记住:few+可数名词。如:friend朋友(可数), She has a few friends。她有几个朋友。
She has few friends。她几乎没有朋友。
little+不可数名词。如:time时间(不可数) ,We still have a little time。我们还有点时间。There is little time left。几乎没剩下什么时间了。
little/a little后面跟不可数名词
few/a few后面跟可数名词复数
few/little表示否定概念,翻译成“没有”
a little/a few表示肯定概念,翻译成“一些”
I have few books.我没有书。
I have a few books.我有一些书。
I have little milk.我没有牛奶。
I have a little milk.我有一些牛奶。
a few=many+可数名词复数
a little=much+不可数名词
little 还有小的的意思 a little boy
a little+形容词=kind of+形容词 有点儿……