like+名词/代词,"喜欢某人或某物",即like something/like somebody。like作为动词的时候,还有两个固定短语搭配,like to do sth /like doing sth.。
一、作及物动词,意为“喜欢”,后接名词或代词,表示对某一事物的兴趣或爱好。例如: I like fish and vegetables very much.
二、常与would,should连用,表示“想要、愿意、希望”,语气较为客气委婉。例如: Would you like something to drink?你想要喝点什么吗?
三、like后接动词不定式作宾语,表示喜欢某项特定的或具体的活动。例如: Do you like to play basketball? No. I like to paly table tennis.
四、like后也可跟动词的ing形式作宾语,强调喜欢和爱好的是一般性的行为或事实。例如: Do they like playing games? No. They like watching TV.
五、How do you like…?句型主要用以询问对方对某个地方或某件事物等的看法,意为“你觉得…怎么样?”例如:How do you like the city?你觉得这座城市怎么样?
How do you like…?和What do you think of …?意义相近,它们在口语中常用How about …?或What about…?代替。还要注意别和What do you like…?相混,该句型主要用以询问对方的兴趣爱好,意为“你喜欢什么?”例如:What do you like? I like swimming.
六、like作介词,意为“像”、“和……一样”。例如: It looks like rain.
七、对天气的询问“what's the weather like?”或“how is the weather?”
He looks like his father vey much.
他看起来很像他的父亲。
I feel like walking very much today.
今天我非常想去散步。
I feel like a rest after the meeting.
会后我想休息一下。
I like singing.
我喜欢唱歌。
Lily is an excellent student. She likes Chinese lesson very much.
丽丽是个很优秀的学生。她很喜欢语文课。
She is a good teacher. We all like her.
她是一个很好的老师,我们都很喜欢她。