结构不同、侧重点不同、适用语境不同。be full of是主动结构,be filled with被动结构。be full of更强调状态,尤其强调“满满的”状态;be filled with更强调动态的过程。当表示某种事物的程度为“非常”的时候,只能用be full of。
The room is full of people.
房间里挤满了人。
The bottle is full of water.
瓶子里装满了水。
The students here are full of energy.
这里的学生们精力充沛。
I want my life to be filled with happiness.
我想要我的生活充满快乐。
Besides the name of each candidate, there was a box to be filled with a number.
每个候选人名字旁边都有一个有待装选票的盒子。
If you approach each of your challenges with creativity then your life will be filled with adventures.
如果你创造性地靠近这些挑战你的生活将充满了冒险。