高考英语作文高级词汇替换

文/海未深

高级词汇和复杂句式的使用是衡量高中生英语写作水平的一个重要指标。下面小编整理了一些英语作文高级词汇替换,希望可以帮助到大家。

一、名词高级词汇替换

Problem: issue, question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.

Meeting:conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy…

Study:learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge,scholarship…

Advantage:benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit…

Disadvantage:shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap (also v. 妨碍), downside, limitation.

二、形容词/副词高级词汇替换

Important:essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…

-附加-傻句替换:I think that A is more important than B. (这是经典大傻句!以下句中的'important'可随意替换同义词)

1.A is important to B.

2.A plays an/a important role to B.

3.A is of (great\enormous\significant\awesome) to B.

4.B can not (live\developed\grow\survive\achieve) without A.

5.A means (a lot\a great deal\much) to B.

6.The importance of A (to B) can never be (exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted).

7.A is everything/the whole world to B.

8.B is fundamental on A.

9.A matters/counts to B.

10.Nothing is more crucial to B than A.

11.A is to B what the (foundation is to a skyscraper\water is to fish\the heart is to a human)

Big:gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,

many:numerous, myriad, infinite,

forever (adv):infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting,undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…

Small:minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高娇小)

Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome

Bad:awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral…

Clever:brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart

Happy:delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful,

Beautiful:charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging…

Fast:swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning,+hurry (v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.

Easy:simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of cake (informal), child’s play (informal),…

Clear:obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, …

Direct:bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken….

Difficult:hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny…

Angry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentful...

Dangerous:perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable

三、连词(介词,副词)高级词汇替换

Firstly:previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset…

Then:subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)…

Lastly:ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally…

Too:as well (句末)也, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…

And:plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…

Or:otherwise, if not, before, or else…

So (adv):therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why

Because:as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…

But:however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that…

Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…

Without:excluding,

Very:extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually…

Actually:as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly …

四、动词高级词汇替换

Think (that):hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective...

Show:convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point toward…

Know:realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,

Get:acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “学习” 不用learn

Suggest:have a proposal in,

Increase:magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance…

Impress:affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of,

Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway,

Stop:halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate…

Make:create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…

Give:present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supply

Break:separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snap

Destroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine…

Happen:occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire

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