much和many是我们在英语学习过程中比较常见的两个词,意思都是表示很多,但是在用法上,两个词还是有很多区别的。
many用来修饰复数可数名词,表示许多的意思,与few(少数)的意思相反。而much则用来修饰不可数名词,表示量或是程度,与little(少量)的意思相反。
如:How many people are there in your family? 你们家有几个人?
How much money did you spent on it? 你在这上面花了多少钱?
many和much都可以与more连用,但区别在于many more之后接复数名词,much more之后接不可数名词。
如:There have been many more burglaries this year.今年盗窃案比过去多好些。
His car cost much more money than mine.他的小汽车所花的钱比我的多得多。
much可以用在形容词、副词的比较级之前,但是many不可以。
如:Many of them were very tired.I don't eat much for lunch. 〔代名词)
He is much taller than I. (副词〕