拥有,具有。例如:I have got piles of work to do.我有大量工作要做。在英语口语中,常用have got代替have,作“有”解。
The roses have got greenfly.
这些玫瑰花上有蚜虫。
I'd never have got through it all without you.
假如没有您,我是绝对渡不过这个难关的。
It beggars belief how things could have got this bad.
真是难以置信,情况怎么会恶化到这种地步。
Your cheque must have got lost in the post.
你的支票一定是邮寄中遗失的。
两者在肯定句、否定句和疑问句中的形态不一样
1、肯定句
have: 主语+have/has
have got: 主语+have got ('ve got)/has got ('s got)
2、否定句
have: 主语+do not (don't)/does not (doesn't)+have
have got: 主语+have not (haven't)/has not (hasn't)
3、一般疑问句
have: Do/Does+主语+have?
have got: Have/has+主语+got?
两者的区别
1、用 have 而不用 have got 讨论我们做的事,比如吃饭,度假等,常跟名词 a bath、a shower 或 a wash,例如:
I have a cup of coffee at seven o’clock.
我七点钟喝杯咖啡。
2、在 have got 问句中,不用 got 作简短的回答,例如:
A: Have you got a dog?
你有养狗吗?
B: No, I haven’t.
不,我没有。