enjoy表示“喜欢”“享受”等,其后的动词必须是动名词(v.-ing)作宾语。与此同时enjoy后接反身代词,表示“过得快活”,另外enjoy一般只用作及物动词,所以在通常情况下其后不能没有宾语。
enjoy的用法
1.enjoy后面可接动词-ing形式。
(1)I enjoy listening to light music.
我喜欢听轻音乐.
(2)Do you enjoy reading?
你喜欢读书吗?
(3)He doesn't enjoy singing.
他不喜欢唱歌.
(4)Many students enjoy asking questions in English.
许多学生喜欢用英语问问题.
2.enjoy后面可接反身代词,构成固定搭配,意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴”,相当于have a good time。
(1)- Did you enjoy yourself at the party?- I enjoyed myself very much at the party.
-你聚会时玩得高兴吗?-我在聚会时玩得很开心.
(2)He enjoyed himself at the party. 他在晚会上玩得很开心。
3.enjoy 一般只用作及物动词,所以在通常情况下其后不能没有宾语。
(1)Did you enjoy the film? 你喜欢这部电影吗?
(2)She enjoyed it when he kissed her. 她很喜欢他吻她。
(3)Ross had always enjoyed the company of women. 罗斯总是喜欢有女人陪伴。