injure,使受伤,及物动词,强调身体部位的受伤,尤其实事故中受伤。wound,使受伤,指暴力引起的伤,如枪伤、刀伤,尤其指战争中受伤。hurt,1、使……受伤,使身体受伤。表示某人受伤,用被动。John fell from his bike and hurt himself.2、疼痛。3、伤……感情。
及物动词 vt.
1.使受伤
No one was seriously hurt in the traffic accident.
在这次交通事故中没有人受重伤。
2.使疼痛
The tight shoe hurt my foot.
这只鞋太紧,把我的脚挤疼了。
3.伤...的感情;使(感情)受到伤害
He inadvertently hurt her feelings.
他无意中伤了她的感情。
4.损害,危害
The scandal hurt the government's image badly.
这丑闻严重损害了政府的形象。
不及物动词 vi.
1.疼痛
My right leg hurts.
我右脚疼。
2.带来痛苦;造成损失
It won't hurt to postpone the meeting for a few more days.
会议再推迟几天也无妨。
名词 n.
1.(精神上的)创伤[U][C][(+to)]
It was a real hurt to her vanity.
这对她的虚荣心真是一个打击。
2.伤;痛[C][U]
The massage made the hurt go away.
按摩使疼痛消失了。
形容词 a.
1.受伤的
2.(心灵等)受到伤害的
There was a hurt look in her eyes.
她的眼睛流露出一种委屈的神色。
3.受损的
get hurt
he is likely to get hurt because he always trusts people easily. 他很容易受伤, 因为他很轻易就相信别人。